Showing posts with label book. Show all posts
Showing posts with label book. Show all posts

23 October 2018

[REVIEW] The Secret of Skytop Hill

The Secret of Skytop Hill – A Thrilling Collection of Adventure Stories
Enid Blyton | 2014, Bounty Books | 352 pages
Illustrated by Pythis Ashton-Jewell
Cover illustration by Laurence Whiteley
978-0-75372-705-8
Hardcover, BBW Jakarta 2017, IDR 85000

Reading Enid Blyton made me feel nostalgic. As a person who grew up entangling in adventures with the Famous Five and Five Find-Outers, I am curious how it feels to reread or read another works of Enid Blyton now. Would I be thrilled over again by those kinds of adventure?

*

I bought this book at BBW Jakarta 2017 (technically it was not in Jakarta; it was in South Tangerang) and only in the mid of 2018 I finally read it. This book contains 13 stories; some of them link to each other, i. e. “The Mystery of Melling Cottage”, “Number Sixty-two” and “The Case of The Five Dogs” which present John the “detective” as the main character. Most of the stories, of course, was about teens trying to uncover the mysteries they found, and it can be their first time engaging in that kind of mystery-solving. (So, I, who during these years in my life of absenteeism of Blyton’s mystery books have consumed adult mystery fictions which much more sophisticated—Holmes, Poirot, Yukawa “Detective Galileo”—now needed to adjust my expectation when reading Blyton’s mystery fiction for teens in which the characters are also teens and the plot was simple enough for quick case-solving.)

For example, “The Mystery of Melling Cottage” is the story when John the “detective” was first engaged in his own mysterious case. Beforehand, he only could imagine that he was a detective. He adored his Uncle Thomas, who was an inspector in the police force, and he loved to hear the tales of catching burglars, thieves…. But, I dare say that the mysterious case didn’t happen to John out-of-nowhere; it could happen since John let it by doing what his uncle once said,
“We learn to use our eyes, our ears, yes, and even our noses, in the police force! You would be surprised if you knew how many times a very small thing has led to the capture of criminals.” (p. 90)
Whoa, indeed, this is one of the messages the author wanted to deliver to me!

Because John was eager to find something strange, the universe author granted him through small things when he ought to go to Melling Cottage to give a bundle of old clothes from his mother to Mrs Browning (who lived all alone there). But, strangely, John discovered the signs that there was another inhabitant besides of Mrs Browning in that cottage. Who could that be?

Ever since John had solved the mystery of Melling Cottage he had been on the lookout for another. But mysteries didn’t seem to come along very often—and some mysteries turned out not to be mysteries after all! (p. 145). This time, in “Number Sixty-two”, John was eager nothing like before to solve mysteries again. When he climbed and settled at a branch of a tree in Oaktree Wood, he heard two men in their (seemed-to-be) secret meeting under him. The one said, “Number 62, tomorrow” that made John thrilled. What could that mean? And then, he tried to search and solve the number of what that 62 might be.

“The Case of the Five Dogs” is the last John the “detective”’s story in this book. After solving the previous cases, John was becoming pretty well-known in his neighbourhood. One day, four kids came to him, seeking for help to prove that their dogs neither killed nor chased Farmer Warner’s sheep. Instead, it was the log-man’s black dog that did it. Julie, one of the gypsies, told them that she saw the big black dog chase the sheep and kill it, but she won’t tell the police because she was afraid of the police. But, was it true, for the log-man said that at that time when the sheep was killed, he was miles away from there. Which one was true? And, I wondered, why were the gypsies scared of policemen? (p. 248)
*

If John the “detective” gained the fame from his acts, James and Malcolm (in “Great-Grandpa’s Telescope” got a pair of real binoculars as a reward from the police for helping get the thieves arrested. And it was James’ great-grandpa’s telescope that made James spot some men on the church’s roof, and then, he with his friend, Malcolm, tried to discover what they were doing suspiciously. Meanwhile, for helping the police to arrest the smugglers, the three kids in “A Night on Thunder Rock” got a new boat as reward, for their old boat was leaking very badly and finally sank, just before they got to shore. But maybe James, Susie, and George in “The Lost Treasure” were the ones who got the most bejewelled reward—the famous family jewels, hidden treasure of their great-great-grandfather—of course, if they could find it, or if that treasure even existed. Did Blyton imply that one deserves reward for her/his good deed.

The main character did not always get the role of the detective. In “It Happened One Afternoon”, Mike, the main character, was the culprit. And the case itself was so simple. One afternoon, Mike came into his Dad’s study, saw his new golf club and swung it; accidentally it smashed a valuable vase. Mike was a coward, so he ran and hid. And, who knows that his friend, Joe, who then will be blamed?
*

Some stories have this typical plot: a bunch of teens (usually they’re in [summer] holiday, so they had plenty of times to follow their curiosity and were not in the time when everybody is engaged with their gadgets) went to an old (supposed to be empty) house, found a secret passage, and then saw mysterious things that were actually the “clues”. “The Secret of Skytop Hill” follows this pattern, in which John, Molly, and Harry went to the old ruin at the bottom of Skytop Hill. Inside the ruin, they wanted to set the fire in the fireplace but they found that something was blocking the chimney. Guess what? It was a box contained a map. They followed the map, walked down into the secret passage led towards the heart of the hill. They discovered a powerful lamp hidden inside the hill with its light shone up—what for? However there’s something I still wondered: the inspector claimed that it was actually a little nest of spies, but spies of what? What was they’re spying?

And other stories weren’t about mystery-solving at all, i.e. “The Wild West Kids”, “Caravan Holiday”, and “A Week before Christmas”. “The Wild West Kids” is a lengthy, near-boring drama about a circus. Peter and Jill loved to ride their horses, Bunter and Nuzzler, so much. They even liked to do some tricks as if they were in circus. Luckily, there was a circus camp arrived there, and they got to know Sam and Dan, “the world’s wonder riders, the real Wild West Kids”, and learn many tricks from them. But, unfortunately, before the last performance, Sam fell from the top of the tent and couldn’t perform. Blyton showed that diversity is a normal thing (in circus): each performer has their own fondness towards particular animal. Jill liked horses, Madame Lilliput loved dogs, etc. (pp. 281 – 282).

Meanwhile, in “A Circus Adventure”, two mischievous children made a scene in the circus that came to their village. They unlocked Sammy the chimp’s caravan and opened the monkeys’ caravan. They’re out to the village and their masters were frantically looking for them.

And then, “A Week before Christmas” told about three nice children, Robert, Ellen, and Betsy who agreed to look for jobs to earn money for it was a week before Christmas and sadly, Mum’s lost her purse that contained all of the money she had to prepare all the Christmas things. Robert was being a delivery-boy for the butcher; Ellen helped Mrs Harris to take her three little children for walks; and Betsy was reading and being a good company to Mrs Sullivan. They all did their jobs very well and finally could have a decent Christmas celebration. And see, what the kind words Robert told his mum,
“And what’s more, Mum, I once heard the headmaster’s wife saying to the head that she had noticed that all the nicest children were the ones that had the best mothers—so, if you think we’re nice, you’ve got yourself to thank!” (Robert, p. 345)
*

Apparently, the most interesting thing for me is the gender-based stereotypes that I found. In a game which was played by the children in “The Wild West Kids”, the girl is the one who should be rescued by boys (p. 280). In the most tiring-cum-annoying story in this book, “Caravan Holiday”, the socially constructed gender role was explicitly shown when Roddy told his sisters (Jenny and Ann) to do the packing for their holiday (p. 167) and then do the cooking when they were out caravanning, although actually Jenny didn’t like to do those things (p. 168), but she ought to do it anyway just because she was a girl. Meanwhile, towards Geoff, Roddy stated (p. 164) that “he will be all the odd jobs of getting wood for the fire, putting up the tent, and that kind of thing.” It didn’t matter if Geoff really wanted to do it or not; he must do it because he was a boy. And he was lazy; so was Jenny, so Roddy got angry easily as the oldest made them do things.

Nevertheless, I appreciate how Blyton had portrayed how four young brothers and sisters with his and her own weakness went caravanning on their holiday and in that journey, they learned from their mistakes. After they came to a turning point, the story was ended with them promising each other and decided to continuing the holiday better. Well, just a promise? Hehehe.

In “The Lonely Old House” I also found a sexist comment. Dick, Cathy, and Harry, oh, and their dog, Kim, discovered a secret underground passage which led towards the cellar of the old empty house. And then there was someone—“a real recluse”—came to stay at that house. In a night, Harry saw a light went out through the top window of that house, as if someone was trying to give signal to somebody. Cathy was indeed afraid of one’s shadow, but it’s not right for Dick to—though he meant to be kidding—say like this to her:
“Do come on. Can’t you enjoy an adventure, Cathy? Just like a girl—scared of everything.” (p. 113)
WOW, Dick, she was really a girl—not “like a girl”, and “scared of everything” was not a character built in the DNA of girls. I’m not blaming the author here, for maybe she just projected reality of gender stereotyping in the 20th century in UK. But, still. She could do better. When a writer is writing, (a part of) her/his ideology is also dwelling into the writing.

Look, this book maybe is also responsible in conserving patriarchy by teaching its young readers how to act based on her/his gender and how to throw sexist comment at their friend! And maybe someone reads this and accuses me of violating the freedom of writing of the deceased author, but hey, what can I be violating while her books have already spreaded all over the world? 

*

As a whole, this book, which was first published in 1998, didn’t give me much thrill, but it entertained me in my holiday last June with the stories of holiday too. And the nostalgia it gave me was irreplaceable. But, I am also anxious, what if the other books by Blyton (including the ones I have read when I was too naive to be aware) also include these kinds of gender stereotypes and sexist comments?

24 July 2015

[NEW BUDDIES] Gramedia Book Fair - 60,000 Rupiahs for Four Books

It's been a while since I bought new books the last time. For I still have a bunch of new wrapped books that I even don't unwrap yet, I decided not to buy new books for a while. I can't hold to not buy a cute dress I really wished for, with a discount label put on it. But, it's harder to hold myself when I am in the midst of a lot of books at a book fair. Yeah, if you a kind of heavy bookworm or book hoarder like me, you definitely know that feeling.

An early evening at July 15. My motorcycle drove me to Gramedia Book Fair. It was the first time I went to a book store since... I even forgot. At first, instead of usually I did, walked directly to the fiction book section, I went to the non-fiction section. My eyes were caught by a thick, grey-covered book with a Nazi symbol on its front cover. It was an Indonesian-translated Mein Kampf. I wanted to read what was inside Hitler's mind, and I certainly had bought that book if only it was sold at a discount. Yeah, my wallet wasn't at the good condition. Oh, holy crap, what a book fair with a book without discount? It was my thought at that time. Hahaha. 

Then I moved to fiction section, and found this trilogy, wrote by an Indonesian author, Meiliana K. Tansri. This was a myth-fantasy trilogy, about a spirit in a power of nature, called Naga (dragon), who took a revenge against the antagonists who destructed the nature for personal advantages and economical profits. Actually, I have ever seen these books a long time ago, at Gramedia Book Fair too. I have been attracted since before, but I didn't buy them because the series were not complete. This time, fortunately, the trilogy was complete, and it was only 10,000 rupiahs each! Wait no more, just grab it! That was what I thought. 

(And these are the books one by one.)

The 1st book, titled Mempelai Naga.
You can find my review here.
The 2nd book, titled Gadis Buta dan Tiga Ekor Tikus.
I have just finished this book last night.
The review will come up soon.

The 3rd book, titled Sembrani.
I'll read this last book soon.
 Then, with a hand full of those three books, I wandered through the aisles and found this thick book--maybe twice the thickness of that Mein Kampf. I thought that I need to improve my self a lot lot more, and maybe this book could help me. Actually now I'm reading How to Win Friends and Influence People in The Digital Age, but that book is not powerful enough to ignite a fire inside my soul *uh-oh, I'm exaggerating now*. But, the main point of me buying this was because I just needed to pay 30,000 rupiahs for this huge and thick book, and by a scanning through its table of contents, this book seemed very communicative. Let's see then.


Well, those are my new buddies this month. What about yours? I bet you buy a lot more than me >,<

15 April 2015

April's "My Book Shelf's New Inhabitants"


These are five new books that came to my (overloaded) book shelf. On Monday, I got three new-release books from Divapress. First, Hujan Pertama untuk Aysila, a short stories collection by Edi AH Iyubenu, the CEO of Divapress Group. He was well-known too as the rector of #KampusFiksi, which I have attend last month. His first short story that I've read was Cara Mudah untuk Bahagia, which was published by Horison magazine.


The second book titled Cinta Acakadut. From the title, I can forecast that it is a comedy one (uhm, I haven't make it sure). And, the last one is Glamo Girls.

While these two, I bought them yesterday. Why do I mostly buy books on Tuesday? No other than because at Togamas Gejayan, Yogyakarta, there's special discount 25% off for fiction books every Tuesday :D. The first is Insomnia by Flazia, one of the series of Blood Type K-Fiction. Actually, I wanna buy the Mr. O VS Ms. B one, but there is no that book yet. Until yesterday, Miss B has been coupled with Mr. A only. Btw, I'm Miss B too ^^.

The second one is Eka Kurniawan's novel, Seperti Dendam, Rindu Harus Dibayar Tuntas. I have wanted to read this book since last year, but finally I will be able to read this soon.


 Those are my new buddies. How about yours? ^^



22 March 2015

[DEE'S COACHING CLINIC] The Secret Behind Writing: NO SECRET!



I've never been a fan of any famous writer. Never. I've got to the point of being a fan of some writers' books, but that's it. I've never been a fan of the writers' their selves. Just like when I was a die-hard fan of Harry Potter serial back then. Vigorously, I tried to memorize all of the spells and their functions Harry learned. I began to imagine what if I actually had a magic power too. Had I became delusional, it couldn't be helped. 

Then, here it came, the day when I read Supernova: Ksatria, Puteri, dan Bintang Jatuh for the first time. It was the book I borrowed from a close friend when I was in junior high school. Supernova #1 was still in its old cover, the first edition published in 2001 by TrueDee Books. Yeah, the one with a funny, amusing, unique introduction written by the publisher. Solarcell was the very first attracting word from the book I memorized till now. Gilaa, ini penulis, fiksi dicampur sains! Gilaa, ini novel atau buku referensi kuliah?! Footnote kurang banyak! Si penulis ini seorang profesor? Eh, ternyata tidak. Seorang lulusan HI Unpad yang telah menjadi artis sebelum menerbitkan Supernova. How could? How could Dee write a best-seller book since she didn't have experience as a professional writer before?

A unique fiction always captures my heart. In that way, Dee could make her Supernova serial became one serial that I always looks forward to it. So, when Bentang Pustaka announced a challenge to write a review of Supernova #5: Gelombang, I accepted the challenge straightaway. Why? Hey, I'm insane if I didn't take this challenge to win an opportunity to meet and learn about writing directly from the master!

So, here I am. It is 8 A.M., March 15, 2015. This day will be engraved in my mind forever. Wiryowidagdo Ballroom of The Sunan Hotel Solo makes perfect crime scene for these 20 best reviewers of Gelombang (I was selected, thanks to my review), who are craving and being champed at the bit, rob Dee’s experiences in writing. I am among the others who are the fans (some are die-hard ones) of Dee, while I am not. I am just a fan of Supernova. In fact, some of them participated the review competition just to be able to take a photo with Dee, or just have her sign on their books.

Just at the moment when Dee is entering the room, and she stands on the mini stage, she removes her high heels and replaced them with sandals. How cute that she is being herself in front of their fans. Then, the first session is began directly, at 9.30 A.M. (though on the poster, it should be started at 8.00, but Dee has just landed at almost 9.00). Once the Mbak-mbak MC begins the session, many fingers are pointing the ceiling.

Do you know why Dee wanted to write on the first place? At first, she just wanted to share. She says that since in junior high school, she was a very dedicated diarist.
“Saya menyimpan buku-buku diary saya dalam sebuah peti. Setiap menulis diary, saya dulu membayangkan bagaimana jika suatu saat ada bencana menimpa Indonesia hingga rata dengan tanah, dan ada seorang explorer menemukan peti berisi diary saya. Berkat diary itu, orang-orang yang membacanya akan tahu kisah hidup seorang bocah perempuan bernama Dewi Lestari....”
Quite amusing, right? The way she tells us is very amusing too. From only a will to share, write itself has grown up to become a matter of perseverance.

Picture source here, edited by me.

Finally, writing is about a routinized activity. This is her answer for my question, “what if the routine makes our writing be flat?”


Silly me! The one which is routinized is the writing activity, not the writing itself. You don’t constantly write about same topic day after day, right? 
***
 
Then, what made Dee write Supernova?
It was just simply because she was eager to read some books which fused science with fiction and spiritualism. And back then, there was barely that kind of book written by Indonesian author. So that, she made that kind of book herself. How to begin writing? First, don’t exaggerate too much! “I wanna write a novel with a very impressively cool idea! But, it would be too difficult for me!” Stop thinking like that! Let’s just think about the things you love; “what kind of book you wanna read?” If you can’t find any books in bookstores that meet your wish, then why don’t you write it yourself? An artist should create market; not follow it. 

Early in her carrier as a writer, actually Dee didn’t know much about techniques. She just mostly used her intuition to build her story (Supernova KPBJ, Akar, and Petir). So, she didn’t have a vision of how much pages she would and should write. But, as she learned more and more, she realized that techniques also have an important role.



Generally, a novel consists of these three stages:  




Controlling those three stages doesn’t enough to make a great novel. You must create a unique main character, too, like the ones Dee created in Supernova, i.e. Bodhi, Elektra, Zarah, and Alfa. Fortunately, munificiently, Dee shares her receipt in creating strong, unique, and lovable main characters.



That simple equation (let's just call it the equation of character) has created the character of Elektra, a girl with an ordinary-near-unlucky life, an extremely lazy person. But, Dee added an extraordinary ability, to become a healer using electricity! Splash! In a jiffy, I have fallen into this character.
JUST CREATE A CHARACTER WHO BECOMES A VICTIM OF REACTION, AND VOILA! YOU’VE CREATED A BORING AND WEAK CHARACTER!
The main character should drive the plot with her/his actions, NOT THE CONTRARY!
The equation above also works on creating a creative story!
And remember that a creative work is a collaborative work between the author and the story realm itself. It means, there’s a dialog between them! The story has its own soul which we can’t fully restrain; we just can give it “corridors”. A creative story also needs an almost-real description about, e.g. setting and character. Let’s use our five senses to describe the small details (but not all details, of course), like the mood of a place, ambience, how the air smells, what the colour of the soil is. While writing Madre, Dee had just realized that the strongest sense to describe something is olfactory one. For example, you maybe forget the parfume’s label that your boyfriend usually uses, but you could remember its smell. This kind of fiction, which can describe its elements as real as a real life, is called VERISIMILITUDE.

HOW IMPORTANT IS THE RESEARCH IN WRITING FICTION?
Firstly, the research usually can be divided into four sorts, i.e. from books, cyber research, interview, and visiting location. If we can’t visit the location directly, we can interview people who have been there. By inserting the facts we know from research into our story, it’ll become a verisimilitude. As the designer of our story, we must know all the parts that we create and write, including their validities. To do that, we must be a good observer. Writer’s camera  never sleep,” says Dee. We capture all of our surrounding we meet everyday and store it in our bank data. When we need it, we can browse it easily. Sometimes, Dee use this method to create some characters. Her camera captures a unique person who can move her to make him/her as the real version of her character. Not all parts are the same, but we can process our observation with some imaginative parts. This method also useful to help create sharp visualization of character description.

Dee’s answers are very communicative, practical, to the point, and enlightening. She’s quite humorous and a humble famous writer. She greet all of us as her friends, not either her fans or her students. She is willing to share her receipts in creating unique stories without hiding the significant parts. And, her last message is....

KILL YOUR DARLING! Be a cruel executioner for your own writing! Be dauntless to revise it, even if you have to rewritten it in a whole! Don’t consider a (some) part(s) as sacred one(s), because it could be the sacred one is the main cause of your writing getting stuck.
 
And, let’s befriend with deadline! It’ll make you keep writing till the end, and repel all reason that drag our feet.

Until the end of this coaching clinic, it seems that I have become her fan a little bit.

 

bloggerwidgets